Vital Records
African Americans
1800 ~ 1870


Another way to learn about someone is the use of vital records which include birth and death records.

           Most states did not require registration of these records until the early 20th century, so it may not be possible to find the documents for people born in the first half of the 19th century, however, if the person died during the 20th century, most of these records would be on file in either a county record office such as the courthouse, register of deeds, or at a state archives. The death certificates would give such information, if known by family members as birth date, names of parents, place born, occupation at time of death, and cause of death.

            Some states required these vital records earlier than others. Kentucky began in 1852, Michigan in 1867,   New Jersey in 1848 and Washington , D.C. required death records for all residents beginning in 1855. Most other states began between 1900 and 1920.

            Other places to locate vital records would be churches and cemeteries. In the areas that did not keep vital records by state mandate, then the only available records would be the tombstones, and perhaps the church records, if they have been preserved.

 

 

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